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James McLurkin
2008 Honoree
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The world of science recognizes James McLurkin as a visionary leader in distributed robotic systems. An example of his acumen is the iRobot Swarm project, one of the world’s largest swarm of robots. The swarm is programmed with distributed algorithms, which is software that produces complex group behaviors from the interactions of many simple individuals.

These ideas are not new — ants, bees, wasps, and termites have been running this type of software for 120 million years. Yet, McLurkin describes his ability to synchronize nature, science and technology as equal parts science and fun. "It’s just putting things together, not that much different from LEGOs," he says.

McLurkin, a doctoral student at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology’s Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Lab, put things together as a child, spending hours with LEGO bricks and eventually creating his own video games. The MIT design competitions on NOVA, a public television series about science, further intrigued him.

James McLurkin

James McLurkin

His penchant for patterns took shape later in life. McLurkin admits that he was not a good student in middle school, and that he never took honors classes. A high school science teacher recognized McLurkin’s abilities—such as building a robot that combined a toy car and squirt gun—and placed him in honors courses that challenged him. "I can’t remember a time I wasn’t building something," he says.


"Follow your passions, discover what you like to do, and then do it to the best of your ability."

McLurkin says he still must stay disciplined in his studies as he nears completion of his Ph.D. degree in computer science. Doing so is easy because the robots are so much fun. While grateful for and humbled by his achievements, he looks forward to forging new frontiers.

"Yes, I’m able to build impressive robotic systems, but that’s not enough. Every great scientist must contribute to society in a much broader context. It is important for me to reach out to students and show them that science and engineering can be a lot of fun for students of all genders and colors. Your job never feels like work if you love what you do. Follow your passions, discover what you like to do, and then do it to the best of your ability," he says.

McLurkin holds degrees in electrical engineering, mechanical engineering and computer science. In 2003, he received the Lemelson-MIT Student Prize, which is awarded to promising MIT student inventors. He also was recognized by Time magazine as one of five leading robotics engineers and by Black Enterprise magazine as one of its "Best and Brightest Under 40."

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